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Tests for America
Education Week offers a readable, comprehensive
look at standards and high-stakes testing.
A Better Balance: Standards, Tests, and The Tools
to Succeed--The Quality Counts 2001 Report From Education Week
By Lynn Olson, Project Editor
Editorial Projects in Education, $10
In planning their comprehensive
study of standards and testing, the editors of Education Week
had a truly radical idea. Rather than talking only with business leaders,
politicians, and academic ex-perts to find out what's happening in American
classrooms, they decided to ask teachers.
The 2001 edition of Education Week's annual Quality Counts
report includes a national survey of 1,000 public school teachers.
The poll showed that teachers support standards, but not high-stakes
tests.
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87 percent of the teachers said standards are a "move in the right
direction."
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74 percent said the level of standards in their states is "about
right."
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67 percent said their teaching has become too focused on state
tests.
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66 percent said they are concentrating too much on information
that's on the tests, to the detriment of other important areas of
learning.
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37 percent support high school exit tests.
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11 percent support tests for promotion from one grade to the next.
Besides giving the poll data, the writers present teachers' vivid portrayals
of what's really happening in classrooms.
The extensive reporting of teachers' views is just one example of the
common sense and thoroughness that characterize this work.
Here's another:
The report provides snapshots of each state's standards and testing
situation, and each snapshot includes the latest information on student
achievement in that state from the National Assessment of Educational
Progress.
NAEP is the only program that gives the same set of tests to representative
samples of students across the country.
When the state says most of your students are failing, you can use
the NAEP scores to make a reasonable judgment as to whether the students
are really doing poorly or whether your state has set the bar much higher
than other states have.
The report also looks carefully at claims about the supposed public
support for flunking students and withholding diplomas based on tests.
Public opinion, it turns out, changes according to how questions are
phrased.
For example, the Business Roundtable found that more than 60 percent
of the public say students should have to pass state tests to graduate
from high school, even if they have passing grades in their classes.
But Public Agenda found that nearly 80 percent believe schools should
use teacher evaluations along with test scores to make such decisions.
This Quality Counts report paints a broad picture of standards
and testing across the country, and also fills in the details state-by-state.
It's an indispensable reference work for anyone who wants to act to
protect children from unfair state tests.
To read the full report online or to order a printed copy, go to www.edweek.com/sreports/qc01/.
--Alain Jehlen
Excerpt:
In California, teachers pay less attention to the state standards and
curriculum frameworks than to the content of the Standard Achievement
Test-9th Edition, according to Latimer, the third grade teacher.
"As far as [standards] driving the curriculum, I don't hear that
conversation.... There's the SAT-9 out there."
New from the NEA Professional Library
Teacher
Evaluation and Student Achievement
NEA Student Assessment Series
James H. Stronge and Pamela D. Tucker
72 pp., $5.95 member $7.95 nonmember #2073-1-00-FN
Using student achievement measures in teacher evaluation is an extremely
controversial practice, but one that is growing in popularity. James
Stronge and Pamela Tucker have written a scholarly and well-researched
examination of four approaches to the use of student achievement in
teacher evaluation and have identified the strengths and weaknesses
of each. Stronge and Tucker conclude that teacher evaluation should
be informed by student progress, but they point out the pitfalls in
relying solely on student test scores.
To order, call 1-800/299-4200, or check the Web at www.nea.org/books.
Excerpt:
When linking student learning with teacher effectiveness, it is important
to remember that student assessments . . . have the potential for benefit
or misuse. We propose the following [eight] practices to reduce possible
bias and increase fairness when using student assessment data to evaluate
educational personnel:
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Use student learning as only one component of a teacher evaluation
system that is based on multiple data sources.
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Use student growth as a measure versus a fixed achievement standard
or goal.
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Select student assessment measures that are most closely aligned
with existing curriculum.
Why Can't We Talk?
What Teens Would Share If Parents Would Listen--A Book for Teens
By Michelle L. Trujill
Nevada middle school teacher "Mrs. T" compiled this collection of teen
experiences to help adolescents and parents communicate. Each section
on common problems features a wide variety of teen viewpoints that can
be used as conversation starters. 372 pp., $12.95 from Health Communications,
800/441-5569. On the Web at www.whycantwetalk.com.
The Good Teacher's Almanac
How to Become the Teacher You Always Wished You Had
By Tom Smock
Physics teacher Smock has written a practical and inspirational book
to guide new teachers and motivate experienced ones. There are sections
on finding a mentor, lesson planning, managing paperwork, preserving
your sanity, and finding your identity as an educator. 230 pp., $17.95
plus $4 s&h from Van Arsdale House Publishing. Fax orders to 973/691-8477
or E-mail VAHPub@aol.com.
Vietnam Insights
Logic of Involvement and Unconventional Perspectives
By James M. Griffiths
More than 20 years of teaching high school history has culminated in
this book by Vietnam vet Griffiths. Vietnam Insights seeks to
explain the background of U.S. involvement in Vietnam in an easy-to-understand
fashion, while presenting different angles on several common public
assumptions about the war. 234 pp., $12.95 plus $2.50 s&h from Vantage
Press, Inc., 516 West 34th St., New York, NY 10001, 800/882-3273.
The Ultimate Playground & Recess Game Book
By Guy Bailey
The new third edition of Bailey's The Ultimate Sport Lead-Up Game
Book will be available this spring, but this resource book is available
now. Phys ed teacher Bailey has put together more than 170 different
games and activities for the playground, including sports, traditional
games, games for large or small groups, and rainy-day activities. 155
pp., $16.95 from Educators Press, 5333 N.W. Jackson St., Camas, WA 98607,
360/834-3049.
Ask Mr. Teacher
Unbiased, Uncensored, and Untrue Answers to Teachers' Most Urgent
Questions About Education
By John Patrick Dodds
Dodds began his "Ask Mr. Teacher" Web site in 1998. His parodied advice
column pokes fun at all aspects of the teacher's experience. 66 pp.,
photocopied, $8.87 plus $1.13 s&h, from John Patrick Dodds, 5485 N.
7th St., Fresno, CA 93710, E-mail jpdodds@hotmail.com.
Hidden Skeletons and Other Funny Stories
By Earlene G. Evans and Muriel M. Branch
Evans and Branch, retired middle school librarians, compiled this collection
of anecdotes and comic shorts from the real-life world of education.
79 pp., [NOTE: The price given in the accompanying cover letter is $10
plus $1 s&h, but the price listed on the cover is $15] from Brunswick
Publishing Corporation, or order directly from Earlene Evans, P.O. Box
15121, Richmond, VA 23227, E-mail Neenie59@aol.com.
How to Write Powerful Letters of Recommendation
By Susan Whalley
This collection of 50 sample letters by guidance counselor Whalley provides
advice on letters for students who've had difficulties as well as academic
achievers and student leaders. Includes a list of descriptive words
and phrases to stimulate your thoughts. 69 pp., spiralbound, $18.95
plus $3.95 s&h, from Counselor's Toolbox, P.O. Box 653, Carlisle, MA
01741 or www.recommendationletters.com.
Ancestors in the Americas
PBS
March 23 and 30, 9:00-10:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
This two-part series examines the history of early Asian immigrants
to the Americas. Combining dramatic re-enactments and composite voices
with typical historical resources such as primary sources and scholar
interviews, the program explores the experience of Asian immigrants
and Americans from the 1700s to the 1900s. On March 23, "Coolies, Sailors,
Settlers: Voyages to the New World" looks at why and how people from
Asia came to North and South America and connects developments in Europe
and the Americas to Asian immigration. Airing March 30, "Chinese in
the Frontier West: An American Story" chronicles the arrival and experience
of Chinese immigrants in California, from the 1850s Gold Rush through
the Exclusion Acts of 1882 and anti-Chinese riots in the latter part
of the century.
A companion Web site offering teaching guides, related historical documents,
a timeline, additional resources and a bibliography, along with resources
for researching family history, can be found at www.cetel.org.
After the Storm
USA Network
March 30, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Adapted from Ernest Hemingway's short story set in the 1930s Caribbean,
After the Storm follows the fate of two men whose greed gets
the better of them as they set out to recover treasures from a sunken
luxury yacht.
Voyage of the Unicorn
Odyssey Channel
March 2 and 3, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Based on the book Voyage of the Basset, this two-part presentation
follows an antiquities professor who ventures into a mythical world
created by his illustrator wife before her death. The professor sorely
misses his wife and the spark she brought to their lives, and his young
daughters struggle in different ways with the loss of their mother.
When the family stumbles into the land of Faerie Isles, their journey
becomes one of self-discovery and healing.
70s: Bell Bottoms To Boogie Shoes
The Learning Channel
March 4, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
A lighthearted look at the decade that spawned platform shoes, pet
rocks, and lava lamps, this two-hour special explores the social history
of the 1970s. Interviews with the creators of television shows such
as All in the Family and Saturday Night Live, along with
musicians and comedians, provide insight into a time marked both by
psychedelic pop culture and social and political turbulence.
Destination Future: High-Tech Transportation
The Learning Channel
March 12, 9:00-10:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Using virtual-reality tools to show what the future may hold for methods
of transportation, futurists, scientists, sociologists, and designers
consider how we might get around two years, two decades, and two centuries
from now.
Boys Will Be Boys
Fox Family Channel
March 13, 4:00-5:00 a.m. ET, check local listings.
Boys Will Be Boys presents the story of a 15-year-old girl who
is victimized by sexual harassment at her school. Though her family
supports her, it is only when a lawsuit is filed that school officials
become convinced there is a serious problem. The program is presented
especially for educators, with one-year taping rights and online support
materials for middle school educators, including a study guide and a
bulletin board discussion available at www.KIDSNET.org
or www.foxfamilychannel.com/cableclass.
The Neanderthal's World
Discovery Channel
March 18, 8:00-10:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Well suited to their cold and rough environment, Neanderthals produced
more than 60 types of stone tools but were unable to adapt once the
ice sheets melted and they were cut off from their hunting grounds.
Living in small groups that were increasingly isolated from each other,
the Neanderthals slowly died out. This program uses dramatizations with
prosthetics and cutting-edge animation to chronicle the rise of the
Neanderthals and show what likely happened some 35,000 years ago when
their world intersected with that of the Cro-Magnon.
CNN Newsroom: Eye of the Storm
CNN
March 22, 4:30-5:00 a.m. ET, check local listings.
This special CNN Newsroom presentation explores the weather, beginning
with a basic explanation of common types and causes of weather and continuing
with a look at the science of snowstorms and blizzards and the destructive
power of hurricanes and tornadoes. Online simulations from Riverdeep
Interactive Learning and discussions with meteorologists and other experts
will be featured in an interactive Web cast on CNNfyi.com.
American Writers: A Journey Through History
C-SPAN
Mondays, March 18 through December 2001, 9:00-10:00 a.m. ET, check local
listings.
C-SPAN looks at the lives and works of American authors who have considered,
chronicled, or influenced the course of U.S. history. Broadcasting live
from a historic site each week, the series traces American history through
8 eras and 45 writers. From William Bradford and Sojourner Truth to
Black Elk and Upton Sinclair to Ernie Pyle and Betty Friedan, the program
explores the eras of the writers, along with their backgrounds and impacts
on society and history.
Programming schedules, detailed information on each author, and lesson
plans can be found at www.americanwriters.org
or www.c-span.org/classroom.
Each program repeats on Fridays at 8:00 p.m. and is commercial-free
and copyright cleared for educators.
Trade Secrets: A Moyers Report
PBS
March 26, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Bill Moyers investigates the assumption of most Americans that corporations
shoulder the burden of proving chemicals are safe and that the government
protects them from harmful ones. In the past 50 years, more than 75,000
chemicals have been released into the environment. Based on industry
documents, this report looks at how the failure to fully inform Americans
of the dangers created by some of these chemicals has placed public
health and safety at risk.
Superhuman Body: The Future of Medicine
The Learning Channel
March 27-28, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
Four areas of current medicine and healing are explored in this series,
including new approaches to treating trauma, improvements in transplant
surgery, the harnessing of the human body's natural ability to heal
itself, and the use of bacteria and viruses to jump-start the immune
system and fight disease. The programs use microscopic, time-lapse,
and slow-motion photography along with medical imaging, animation, and
documentary footage to provide a glimpse into the future of medicine.
The Sign of Four
Odyssey Channel
March 23, 9:00-11:00 p.m. ET, check local listings.
An Englishwoman calls upon Sherlock Holmes to investigate an anonymous
gift of pearls that she has received along with a letter promising to
right wrongs done to her, in this original presentation of Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle's classic mystery.
Fight for Your Rights: Take A Stand Against Discrimination
MTV
Public service campaign
This 2001 yearlong campaign is focused on empowering young people to
fight discrimination in their communities and within themselves. The
campaign addresses discrimination due to religion, ethnicity, gender,
sexual orientation, and physical or mental ability. Throughout the year,
programming events and specials along with news segments and public
service announcements will be aired. A free Youth Action Guide,
which identifies key ways for people to fight discrimination, will be
available through the MTV Web site, and online components and local
grassroots organizing will expand the campaign. For more information,
visit www.FightforYourRights.MTV.com.
KIDSNET, a national resource for children's media in Washington,
D. C., provides these listings. For more information, go to www.kidsnet.org.
American Sounds
It evolved in New Orleans, moved to big cities in the East and Midwest,
and endeared itself to people everywhere. Jazz, a film by Ken Burns,
complements the 10-part series on PBS. The Web site has a history and
audio clips of jazz, biographies of jazz musicians, links to the best
jazz on the Web, and Shop Jazz for your jazz collection.
Looking Upward
Gape at photos and diagrams of the tallest buildings in the world on
SkyScraper Page. Included are aerials of the Haghia Sophia, the largest
church in the world when completed in 532 A.D. in Constantinople (now
Istanbul) and views of the greater Bratislava metropolitan area in the
Slovak Republic. Share your enthusiasm for tall buildings on the amateur's
page.
Free to Teachers
The WorldCom Foundation teamed up with six great learning institutions
and created MarcoPolo to provide free online resources and training
workshops for K-12 teachers. You can download teacher training kits
on Internet content for the classroom for elementary grades and above.
In geography, you will find nearly 600 maps; in science, you can choose
the grade level and content of subjects ranging from the nature of science
to habits of mind.
Yahoo for Kids
Yahooligans!, the Web Guide for Kids, has resources for fans of Harry
Potter, chat rooms for kids, and links to many things kids love.
Pandas
Project Panda celebrates the return of giant panda bears to the National
Zoo in Washington, DC. A companion of Animal Planet shown on TV, the
site also features lizards of the world and the animal of the week.
Free to Teachers
Kidsrights publishes helpful materials for children, adolescents, their
families, and the professionals who work with children and families
in crisis. Its new Web site has valuable resources for helping the healing
process.
Best School Site?
You can nominate your school's Web site for the "School of the Week"
award, get answers to frequently asked questions or ideas for student
projects on HomeworkSpot. You can also take an online tour of the White
House, get the national and international news, and see the winners
of children's book awards.
For Young Readers
The National Children's Literacy Project publishes Kid's Courier, a
free newspaper for students in grades 2-5. Its Web site has interactive
games, study aids, cartoons, stories, and other fun stuff.
Introduction to Ballet
Enter the American Ballet Theater Web site to see performance dates,
a ballet dictionary, and more.
Search Engines.com
Photos of the "Birthplace of Silicon Valley" in Palo Alto, Calif., and
more than 800 specialized Web search engines are on CNET Search.com.
Being Eloquent
A.Word.A.Day teaches its free subscribers the definition and pronunciation
of English words one word a day.
Our President
You can check the presidential election 2000 results and keep up with
current politics on CNN online.
U.
S. Presidents and First Ladies
The Library of Congress has a gallery of portraits of presidents and
first ladies on the Web.